Yow!
This thread has gone places since I last looked in. More than I can catch up with, for that matter.
But I'm pretty sure that the magnetic field of a planet is caused by having a liquid iron core plus rotation.
So..Moon. No iron core and slow rotation= no magnetic field. Mars. No (or minimal) iron core and fast rotation=no magnetic field. Mercury...iron core plus slow rotation= moderate
magnetic field.
Venus? I would sure think that it must have an iron core, but it rotates pretty slowly. I'd expect a weak magnetic field. But I'll admit I don't know offhand just what it has there.
And then you must also consider the equivalent of relativistic effects. Maybe. The Earth's magnetic field would seem to be at some particular strength measured by an observer on the Moon. Would it seem to be some different strength to an observer on the ISS? Because of the different apparent rotational speed of the Earth? But I've never heard of this before. Maybe it's a non-issue. It's just something that comes to mind.
But consider this. A satellite, or an International Space Station, crosses the Earth's lines of magnetic force quite rapidly. It's also made of electrically conductive materials. Wouldn't this seem to suggest the possibility of unwanted electric currents running through it?
But I suppose that the answer would be that although there would be some currents in the ISS, they're minimal. On the grounds that the magnetism felt by the ISS is much, much weaker than what would be felt by, say, the armature of an electric motor.
Still, there's bound to be some currents running through the ISS. I'll bet they have to take grounding of their equipment very, very seriously. And what could they possibly ground to other than the very structure of the ISS?