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| Motorized Bicycle General Discussion Topics on bicycle engine kits, help articles, repair and modifications for your motorized bicycles |
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07-20-2009, 10:32 PM
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12 volt down to 6 volt.
Here's the question:
I need some advice on how best to reduce the 12 volts from my battery down to 6 or 8 volts without relying on high drain items like a ballast resistor. I found this great looking light that I want to use as a tail/brake light. It is a 12 volt LED clearance light made for semi trucks and such. I tried it and it gives plenty of light for a tail light on 6 volts and my idea is to use a switch activated by my rear brake caliper to bypass whatever device you might suggest to give it a full 12 volt for a brake light. Any ideas? I have a 12 to 6 volt ballast resistor but it draws a lot of amps and will take too much 'ooopmh' from my battery. There must be a solid state device that will accomplish the task without undue battery drain but I don't know what to look for.
Tom
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07-20-2009, 11:04 PM
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Motorized Bicycle Elite Member
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
For maximum efficiency, use a variable switching regulator like the LM2575 (adjustable version). It needs very few external components- the schematic is provided in the datasheet. If you want something "quick and dirty", go with an adjustable linear like the LM317. It will heat up more (wasting energy), though. I say adjustable because these regulators don't come in a 6V version, although I'm sure you can find one that does.
Another benefit is that you can vary the brightness of the lamp by adjusting the voltage.
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07-20-2009, 11:11 PM
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
i would just use a household dimmer switch to adjust how much power goes to my lights.
they use dimmer knobs for interior and dash lights in cars and trucks.
Last edited by Cabinfever1977; 07-20-2009 at 11:13 PM.
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07-20-2009, 11:54 PM
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Motorized Bicycle Elite Member
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
Household dimmer switches use TRIACs, which only work with AC power. The ones in cars likely use PWM, which is another option. Using a variable LM2575 is the same idea.
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07-21-2009, 06:15 AM
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Motorized Bicycle Senior Member
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
Here ya go Tom
A High-capacity adjustable switching regulator
Dimension Engineering - R/C, Power Electronics, Sensors
Check ouy this stuff Its from my rc days
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07-21-2009, 07:44 AM
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Motorized Bicycle Member
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Join Date: Sep 2008
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
Quote:
Originally Posted by TheE
For maximum efficiency, use a variable switching regulator like the LM2575 (adjustable version). It needs very few external components- the schematic is provided in the datasheet. If you want something "quick and dirty", go with an adjustable linear like the LM317. It will heat up more (wasting energy), though. I say adjustable because these regulators don't come in a 6V version, although I'm sure you can find one that does.
Another benefit is that you can vary the brightness of the lamp by adjusting the voltage.
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good reply bud, that`  s a perfect idea.
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07-23-2009, 12:22 AM
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
Thanks guys and sorry for the delay getting back here to see the answers. I've been busy the last few days. I'll look into your suggestions.
To The E: Where would I look for a LM2575 regulator? Radio Shack?
To George: Thanks buddy. Those look like they'll do the job.
Tom
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Age and Treachery Will Always Triumph
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07-23-2009, 10:41 AM
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
Idk if Radio Shack would sell them. A specialty electronics store might, though (I find Radio Shack is geared more towards consumer products these days). It also needs some support circuitry, so I'd check the datasheet to make sure you get everything you need. DigiKey Corp. | Electronic Components Distributor | United States Home Page also sells them, but once you factor in shipping, it might be cheaper to get a "total package" like Nash suggested.
Depending on your experience with electronics, you might want to look into a basic PWM circuit, which uses more readily available parts. I suggested the 2575 because it requires alot less understanding as to what is going on (and thus, less "debugging").
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07-23-2009, 11:44 AM
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Re: 12 volt down to 6 volt.
i dont think anything is gonna reduce voltage without an eqeal drain on power see ohms law,or kirchoff,frank
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