Modded Boost Bottle

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cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
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Colonial Coast USA.
Yesterday I removed the 1/4" valve and drilled the nipples out as far as I dared. It had not come to mind that the sizing is the tube size not the opening(I know this just didn't occur to me at the time). The original opening was probably between 1/8 and 3/16. Drilling it made the flow much greater. Low end was improved slightly but midrange seemed a bit better. The bike was pretty snappy when accelerated from below 10mph.
At just under 30 it begins to 4stroke which I attribute to restricted exhaust flow, my built in rev limiter.
Actually now the bike is faster than it was but only in acceleration top end is the same. The more immediate response is the difference.

KC is right about the longer intake doing the same thing. The only difference is then your are tuning the intake tract and that requires some times longer runners than are easily practical for ideal tuning. Also I assume it to be tuned for a specific range?

I don't think the valve affects much over early midrange, but its overall affect would appear the whole range due to the fact it pulls cleanly and strongly to the top, since excess fuel from reversion is mostly eliminated.

Interestingly with the larger opening in the valve the flutter of the valve disc is now audible, its not objectionable but you can hear it. I have been trying to listen for when you cant, that would indicate when the flow through the tract is all positive(or nearly so), but I cant tell.
Now that I have a nipple in the intake. I may do as Snork suggested and run over to Tractor Supply and buy a big graduated syringe and experiment with boost bottle displacements. Be nice to stack up the data between the two systems.

It occurs to me that a decent/cheap boost bottle can be made from PVC pipe and caps. The cap can be drilled and tapped for pipe fittings and the displacement can be easily determined before gluing it all together. The above syringe can be used to determine the displacement. I doubt the seals on the syringe will last very long in the fuel environment but probably long enough for teating.
 
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cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
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Colonial Coast USA.
OK heres the variable displacement boost bottle from TSC. You get two for $4.

I checked the volume of the hose it was exactly 5cc the syringe is 68cc fully retracted for a total of 73cc, nearly perfect. You can use one syringe to calibrate the other, handy!
So what did I find? At the optimum displacement the low/midrenge suffered compared to the valve. It was rather four stroky until around middle mid range, it then ran clean and reved higher than it ever has, I was amazed! I then rode trying the plunger at different settings while riding. It all degraded as the displacement was reduced.
The quick conclusion as has been stated the bottle must match the displacement with hose included. Those bottles seen for sale that indicate that they will work on 48-66cc engines wont work well on all the displacements only the one closest the actual bottle/hoses displacement.

In MY ENGINES case the valve is superior until above mid range, the bottle beats it there and really adds top end. Im thinking an ideal situation would be two nipples in the intake one to a valve and the other to a bottle. I think the valve will negate the effects of the bottle until above mid range where the bottle will take it to the top. Im hoping so any way! BTW you must lock the plunger somehow as at low throttle settings it will slowly be sucked in. I used a tiny pair of vise grips.

Stay tuned!
 

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KCvale

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Feb 28, 2010
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Funny, I was thinking that last night as I dossed off to sleep, I tend to do that.

Totally impractical but if you arranged four 4 valves like you would 4 diodes in a full wave bridge rectifier you could dump the back pressure to an open air catch can, and the vacuum side would shut off sealing the other side with no side effects.

All that is silly to me over an intake reed, but who am I to judge without trying right?
 

maniac57

Old, Fat, and still faster than you
Oct 8, 2011
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Well, seeing as how I never expected any decent change in the first place, I think it bears experimentation.
I've always felt the USEABILITY was more important than max power on most non-race motors.
I've long wanted to try adding some flywheel weight to a chinadoll to improve low end smoothness as well.
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
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Colonial Coast USA.
The poor little check valve gave up the ghost yesterday. I had damaged the little disc slightly drilling out the nipples and I guess with the high number of cycles its subjected to plus the damage caused it to spilt. Had to ride home with my finger over the nipple end.

Will replace with a different type, probably one of the larger automotive versions like has been suggested. Had thought about making one may give that a go. For now will just tolerate the mushy low end.
 

Davezilla

New Member
Mar 15, 2014
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San Antonio Texas
You might get away with a small reed valve like off a chainsaw or RC engine... The RSE reeds are for the DLE 50cc RC engine and the reed valve it's self costs a whopping $8, but this size reed might be a little bigger than needed for what you're doing, but it would also take next to nothing to make a small plate to bolt onto the valve inlet and weld the right size nipple for the hose connection... There are some smaller reeds out there for the smaller RC engines that might also work better.
 

KCvale

Well-Known Member
Feb 28, 2010
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The more I think about it....
The goal is to enhance the intake flow, I think perhaps an intake shape like an X-chamber that acts the same way, catching and throwing back the shock wave forcing unburnt mix back into the cylinder while drawing in more through the carb might be a feasible concept.

With a nice balance of shock wave resonance on the intake and exhaust you could really cram a lot of fuel into the combustion chamber and not slow the carbs ability to deliver it.

It would have to be long intake I figure, but even just Z shaped offset intakes improve lower end, perhaps just a shape change of that pipe could make a difference.

If it works well on the exhaust, why not the intake?



Free 'pressure reeds' that balanced right might just turn out to act more like valves on a 4-stroke hehehe ;-}

Just thoughts while I wait for paint to dry.
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
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Cool idea KC! With all the high tech materials we have these days why not put reeds in the exhaust tract? Soon as the positive pressure of out going exhaust subsided and the piston started down to open the transfer the reeds would close shutting out any back flow compromising the incoming mixture. If the reed threshold was higher than the incoming transfer pressure none of the mixture would be lost. Would negate the need for a finiky expansion chamber. Must be some reason its not done?
 

Davezilla

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Mar 15, 2014
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Fred's already done something similar by using a small compact chamber in the intake tract... I know he used to sell them individually but last time I visited his site he didn't show them up for sale, but are included on his stage 2 ported cylinders. The chamber basically makes room for the reversion so teh pressure wave stays in the chamber instead of coming out the carb but at higher rpm's it's pretty much invisible to the engine. I wanted to get one of those chambers he makes because it makes it real easy to install a larger carb by making a new intake plate with the right sized pipe to clamp the carb of choice to, or a new plate could be made to put the carb at an angle or offset from the center for tighter frame clearances. From the looks of his chamber it looks to be about the same volume as the cylinder displacement. Mounting a carb offset from the center of his chamber but still having the intake pipe pointed toward the intake port would be another way to trap the reverse wave and prevent blowback even more without it hindering higher rpm performance.



Not sure if he sells these by themself anymore but maybe a quick phone call or email might get you an answer...
 

maniac57

Old, Fat, and still faster than you
Oct 8, 2011
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No. At BEST you might get a slight improvement in low speed torque and throttle response.
WILL NOT make it faster.
 

Davezilla

New Member
Mar 15, 2014
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The people selling these will make all kinds of claims in the hope some newb who don't know any better buys one... they could care less if it works or not as long as they make the sale...
If you're looking to go fast none of those bolt on miricles sold on ebay are going to help... instead its best to read up on porting or get a ported cylinder from a REPUTABLE source, then get a good pipe... and the only good ones I see for sale are the sbp and the snake pipe... if you want something better its going to be home made or a modified dirtbike pipe.
both he sbp pipe and the snake pipe are modified pocketbike pipes but they do work for the most part.
 

aqua zombie

New Member
Sep 11, 2012
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Athens Ohio
I like the idea, but instead of a catch can... Why not dump it right into the exhaust and wire up a piezo grill ignitor. Instant bomb. I mean flame thrower. I mean I'll let you know what it is, as I plan on trying this at home now. (don't try this at home).
 

sbest

Member
Nov 3, 2015
343
2
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Nova Scotia
Should a boost bottle actually be the same volume as the crankcase rather?
No. It needs to be tuned to the intake tract to work right.
Read up on Helmholtz Resonator and see if you can figure the math.
Typically you will need to experiment.

Note when you read up on Helmholtz resonators the the tube has to be quite large.

So build it and play with the volumes. Nothing to do with the cylinder or crankcase volume but everything to do with the rpm frequency.

Steve
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
3,682
221
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Colonial Coast USA.
You are welcome 60wt.

Wow, bout forgot about this. Now that I have this build running on a fairly high ratio(36t) to cruise below the higher rpm vibe range, low and mid range are more important. Need to get another check valve and give it a go. Most of the riding is now done in these ranges.
 
Aug 26, 2015
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Overgaard AZ
I was wondering what had happened with this experiment, Cannonball. I do a lot of highway riding, so I'm typically at WOT all the time, which always seems to translate to suffering and muttering through the lower range while I'm putting around town. Reversion is one obvious culprit, when riding at speeds, socially acceptable in a residential area, my carb will drip.

Low speed rideability, without negatively affecting top end performance would be awful nice.