Saw something cool, thought I'd share.

GoldenMotor.com

Agreen

Member
Feb 10, 2013
792
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Southeastern GA
And I didn't get pictures... sorry.

I was in Brunswick, GA tonight and ran across a guy who rolled up to a gas station in a trike. I stopped and talked with him for a minute, and he showed me his setup, which was a 350w 24v front hub wheel, but his batteries were only 2 little alarm system batteries tucked inside of small plastic ammo cans. The kicker was that he had a 1000w generator tucked behind the seat tube. It was quiet, and didn't make any offensive noises, ran at a reasonable speed, and just looked really cool to ride on.

He kept saying something about having an inverter to make the 115vac generator power the battery... Now, he sounded like he knew what he was saying up to that point. An inverter makes DC into AC. A rectifier converts AC to DC. I was curious how he made it all work, especially the rectifier and regulator portion. I didn't want to keep him forever, plus it seemed like it worked, so I won't step on toes for technical terminology mistakes!

Also, he had a little puppy. Her name is Pie, which I didn't get at first. It hit me on the long drive back to SC. (P=IE) It's the DC power equation. How cool is that?!
 
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CRP

Member
Jan 7, 2017
57
5
8
SC
My kids have a Razor electric bike and I could use all those parts to make what your talking about. Just a matter of a adding a small generator which is more a matter of where to mount it? Sounds like a cool project but not real hard to do. I think all you would have to do is use a 24V charger and just plug it into the generator. The charger would regulate the current for you? If not you would have to do the math to come up with a system so you didn't fry the batteries. For that matter all the parts are available for a 36V system as well. He used gel cells like for a UPS? 4 of those batteries in series would get you to 48V. You would be able to put a pretty big electric motor on with 48V.

Going to have to think about. Just for fun I might figure out how he did it.
 

Agreen

Member
Feb 10, 2013
792
11
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Southeastern GA
My kids have a Razor moped scooter. It runs on 24v too.

The batteries he used aren't even big enough for an UPS unit. I have 2 of those, and they're relatively large compared to these. They're more like the size of the batteries in a house alarm system.

I guess it could just be a 24v charger since the generator makes 115vAC, but it was housed in what appeared to be a metal box with factory sealed wires coming out. I'm not sure whwee the unit came from, but he did say it "transformed" (again, wrong term but whatever) the 115 to 24vDC.

It's not hard to figure out what he did, I had just never seen it before in person. I mean, it was just a little cheap 24v front hub kit, a couple of batteries, a generator, and whatever charger it was. The hard part was figuring out where he sourced his supplies from. He looked kind of homeless, but he sure knew what he was doing. Maybe he just looked like **** that day?
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
3,682
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Colonial Coast USA.
Down my way. I used to live in Brunswick now live in Darien

Based on what you have said was the "generator" really an inverter. They are engine powered but are much quieter as they turn less rpms. I cant imagine needing an inverter in addition to a generator when you can just plug in a 115v/24,36, or 48v charger directly to the gen.

The problem comes with the 1000w output. Its capable of just over 8amps at 1000w constant. Most 24v controllers will pull up to 17amps(350w@24v is 14.5amps). Not sure of the losses thru the charger. However most ebike SLA chargers generally to max at 5amps. So the only time the gen/charger can stay with the motor is when using below 5amps.
This is the old cant get any more out than you put in, mostly less considering the loses.

The gen may extend the range a bit especially here in the flats if the trike can ease along at or below the max output. And of course charging while taking a break would work.

It would still be more efficient to drive the trike directly by the gens gas engine.

I think I have thought this out correctly. Correct me where I may be wrong.

BTW was this trike green and did the guy have a pony tail?
 

ragdolldude

Member
May 6, 2016
38
0
6
Mira Loma, CA
I saw a video a few years back about a trike a handicapped guy had. He got a ready made 3 wheeler, mounted a small Honda generator, spoke to a boat company about a charger (don't recall why) and it was an electric drive. If you did some searching on Google or Youtube you should be able to find it. If I recall correctly, he mounted the motor above his "head level" at the rear of the bike.
 

Kartooo

Member
Nov 18, 2016
178
3
18
MA
don't understand the workings, me and electricity don't get along...
guess his trike was similar to a train.
got a friend that works for the local RR that's given me some some nice tours of the train guts.
big old diesel engine turning a generator that powers the electric mtr to make the train go !!
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
3,682
221
63
Colonial Coast USA.
Its kinda along the same lines as a diesel electric. Basically the D/E is using the electric motors as a form of transmission.

This could be made to work very well if a 5hp motor was coupled to a 24v automotive style alternator of say 80-100amps. I did this with an 80amp 12v Delco alternator to run lights in our pits at the night time kart races. Had 12v galore for any need. Was a compact unit too as the alternator mounted directly to the engine. Don't know if SLAs would be the proper battery. Maybe a smaller 24v battery lead acid battery. Something like 2) 350cca lawn mower batteries would probably do also.

Probably need a purpose build trike though. Saw a big scratch built Etrike over at Endless Sphere that would be perfect.
 

Agreen

Member
Feb 10, 2013
792
11
18
Southeastern GA
You're absolutely right about the losses. Maybe a little off with the amp calculations though. You have to consider that the single phase AC power equation isn't just P=IV, it's P=IV (pf). Now, it all depends on the load as to what the power factor will be of the generator, but you can usually assume about 0.8 for the pf if the load is inductive (which the charger should be). So rearrange the equation to I=P/(v*pf) and it comes out to over 10A. I know, it's splitting hairs, and is still insufficient. Even then, as you already said, there's losses involved too. It obviously won't ride forever, but it may extend the range long enough for his purpose I guess.

Darien isn't far from there. He was right off exit 38 at the sunoco. He sure couldn't have lived far from there with the size of those little batteries! If you ever see him I recommend stopping for a minute to talk. He was real friendly and probably would have stayed and chatted for much longer.
 

Dan

Staff
May 25, 2008
12,765
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Moosylvania
Very cool, Agreen. I have been wanting to do just that for years. (Bummer about pics. I do that too. Forget)

But like ya said Cannonball, useing it as a tranny of sorts. Like a train. That would be so cool.

I have been talked out of it but wanted to take a lil HF gen and a motor. Bam. ( I thought) but sharper folks said its not terribly efficient. Might try any way. Just seems like a cool and easy setup.
 

Bobalou

New Member
Aug 22, 2017
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64
Wow! This thread is exactly what I was looking for. I want to build a pusher trailer, electric for when the man is around but using my 5hp Briggs and Stratton to recharge the batteries sounds like a viable option. Since the gas engine is not propelling the bike it should still be legal, right?
 

CRP

Member
Jan 7, 2017
57
5
8
SC
I'm thinking 5 hp is way more then you need to keep the batteries charged.

On the batteries, with a trike you could probably use two deep cycle batteries. Don't know how much the weight would effect everything. I'm thinking golf cart batteries. For that matter you could use all golf cart parts except for the engine and alternator. You can wire a golf cart for 24, 36 or even 48 volts.

I'm going to have to think about how feasible this is? I don't think you would need that big of an engine. You could always look for a small generator and just use that to feed the power to the batteries, mount it right on the trike.

Seems like one to many steps to me unless you want a lot of range?
 

Bobalou

New Member
Aug 22, 2017
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64
Just going to use things I already have. Got a generator, can't remember specifics, blew up the 8hp engine on it, but it powered furnace fridge, etc during power outage. Yes, I am going for range. I would like to have burst speed of about 40 mph, just because I'm a guy.... thinking more of a pusher type of system, again, using things I have on hand. I have several different bikes to choose from, mountain, road, beach cruiser....I'm just getting into this whole idea. The range and mpg fascinates me.
 

wheelbender6

Well-Known Member
Sep 4, 2008
4,059
221
63
TX
"Down my way. I used to live in Brunswick now live in Darien"

I used to spend summers with my grandmother in Darien. My parents are buried there as well.
Most of my relatives in that area live at "The Ridge" these days. My uncle lives on Sapelo Island, last time I talked to him.
 

cannonball2

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2010
3,682
221
63
Colonial Coast USA.
Wow PM me with some details! We are refurbing an old house built in 1899\1900 in the Ridge. Its across from the Sapelo light keepers mainland house if you know where that is.